Underfunding for Title I
The table below indicates the estimated shortfall in funding for each state for Title I.
Title I is a program which aims to improve the teaching and learning of at-risk students and is part of the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB). When Congress passed the NCLB and the President signed it into legislation, the Act authorized $20.5 billion in funding for Title I for fiscal year 2005. However, Congress only appropriated funding for FY2005 of $12.8 billion which was subject to a 0.8% rescission. The rescission was applied to all non-military, non-homeland defense spending.
Amounts in thousands of dollars.
| State |
Authorized for FY2005 by
NCLB Legislation |
Funding for FY2005 |
Shortfall |
| Alabama |
$304,946 |
$189,507 |
$115,440 |
| Alaska |
$54,243 |
$33,709 |
$20,534 |
| Arizona |
$383,668 |
$238,428 |
$145,241 |
| Arkansas |
$188,707 |
$117,270 |
$71,436 |
| California |
$2,995,337 |
$1,861,430 |
$1,133,908 |
| Colorado |
$187,363 |
$116,436 |
$70,928 |
| Connecticut |
$171,657 |
$106,675 |
$64,982 |
| Delaware |
$54,332 |
$33,764 |
$20,568 |
| District of Columbia |
$86,025 |
$53,459 |
$32,565 |
| Florida |
$990,663 |
$615,640 |
$375,023 |
| Georgia |
$629,999 |
$391,508 |
$238,491 |
| Hawaii |
$73,786 |
$45,854 |
$27,932 |
| Idaho |
$69,362 |
$43,104 |
$26,257 |
| Illinois |
$894,948 |
$556,159 |
$338,789 |
| Indiana |
$263,728 |
$163,892 |
$99,836 |
| Iowa |
$99,621 |
$61,909 |
$37,712 |
| Kansas |
$126,957 |
$78,896 |
$48,060 |
| Kentucky |
$274,460 |
$170,561 |
$103,899 |
| Louisiana |
$444,815 |
$276,427 |
$168,388 |
| Maine |
$72,107 |
$44,811 |
$27,297 |
| Maryland |
$277,683 |
$172,564 |
$105,119 |
| Massachusetts |
$355,554 |
$220,956 |
$134,598 |
| Michigan |
$663,431 |
$412,284 |
$251,147 |
| Minnesota |
$157,401 |
$97,816 |
$59,585 |
| Mississippi |
$258,862 |
$160,868 |
$97,994 |
| Missouri |
$295,275 |
$183,496 |
$111,779 |
| Montana |
$66,852 |
$41,545 |
$25,307 |
| Nebraska |
$77,995 |
$48,470 |
$29,526 |
| Nevada |
$110,939 |
$68,942 |
$41,997 |
| New Hampshire |
$48,637 |
$30,225 |
$18,412 |
| New Jersey |
$419,080 |
$260,434 |
$158,646 |
| New Mexico |
$190,688 |
$118,501 |
$72,186 |
| New York |
$2,147,931 |
$1,334,815 |
$813,115 |
| North Carolina |
$446,945 |
$277,750 |
$169,194 |
| North Dakota |
$50,826 |
$31,585 |
$19,241 |
| Ohio |
$646,536 |
$401,785 |
$244,751 |
| Oklahoma |
$227,894 |
$141,623 |
$86,271 |
| Oregon |
$210,643 |
$130,903 |
$79,741 |
| Pennsylvania |
$698,352 |
$433,986 |
$264,366 |
| Rhode Island |
$75,376 |
$46,842 |
$28,534 |
| South Carolina |
$268,576 |
$166,904 |
$101,671 |
| South Dakota |
$58,468 |
$36,334 |
$22,133 |
| Tennessee |
$328,614 |
$204,215 |
$124,399 |
| Texas |
$1,870,323 |
$1,162,298 |
$708,025 |
| Utah |
$81,578 |
$50,696 |
$30,882 |
| Vermont |
$46,789 |
$29,076 |
$17,712 |
| Virginia |
$317,662 |
$197,408 |
$120,253 |
| Washington |
$274,136 |
$170,360 |
$103,776 |
| West Virginia |
$150,790 |
$93,707 |
$57,083 |
| Wisconsin |
$257,149 |
$159,803 |
$97,346 |
| Wyoming |
$49,673 |
$30,869 |
$18,804 |
| American Samoa |
$12,635 |
$7,852 |
$4,783 |
| Guam |
$11,268 |
$7,002 |
$4,265 |
| Northern Mariana Islands |
$5,752 |
$3,575 |
$2,178 |
| Puerto Rico |
$777,082 |
$482,912 |
$294,170 |
| Virgin Islands |
$16,979 |
$10,551 |
$6,427 |
| Indian set-aside |
$150,476 |
$93,512 |
$56,964 |
Other (non-State
allocations) |
$28,425 |
$17,664 |
$10,760 |
| Total |
$20,500,000 |
$12,739,571 |
$7,760,429 |
Notes: Estimated state breakdown and totals for fiscal year 2004 used for these comparisons are available from the Department of Education. Fiscal year 2005 U.S. total is from H.Rept. 108-792, with state breakdowns in proportion to the proposed budget for FY2005. Amounts for FY2005 were adjusted for the 0.8% rescission which was applied to all non-military, non-homeland defense spending.
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